{"id":1752,"date":"2023-01-09T04:18:43","date_gmt":"2023-01-09T01:18:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/xn--trkoloji-65a.com\/?p=1752"},"modified":"2025-11-04T16:57:48","modified_gmt":"2025-11-04T13:57:48","slug":"vasili-radlov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/t\u00fcrkoloji.com\/?p=1752","title":{"rendered":"Vasili Radlov"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Vasili Vasilyevi\u00e7 Radlof veya Wilhelm Radloff (Rus\u00e7a: \u0412\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0439 \u0412\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0420\u0430\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0432; Almanca: Wilhelm Radloff; 17 Ocak 1837 – 12 May\u0131s 1918), Alman as\u0131ll\u0131 Rus do\u011fu bilimci ve T\u00fcrkolojinin kurucusu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Radloff, T\u00fcrk d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fik y\u00f6nleriyle ara\u015ft\u0131ran, onlar\u0131 g\u00fcn \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kararak T\u00fcrkoloji tarihinde yeni bir devir a\u00e7an ve 81 y\u0131ll\u0131k uzun \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fcn 60 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara adam\u0131\u015f Alman as\u0131ll\u0131 bir Rus T\u00fcrkologudur. T\u00fcrkolog Johan Vandewalle’nin aktard\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re ba\u015fta t\u00fcm T\u00fcrk dilleri olmak \u00fczere Almanca, Rus\u00e7a, Frans\u0131zca, Latince, Yunanca, \u0130branice, Fars\u00e7a, Arap\u00e7a, Man\u00e7uca, \u00c7ince ve Mo\u011folca bilmekteydi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Orta Asya ve Sibirya’n\u0131n az tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f dillerini kendisine \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma sahas\u0131 olarak se\u00e7mi\u015f, T\u00fcrk\u00e7e ile birlikte Mo\u011folca, Man\u00e7uca ve \u00c7inceyi de ara\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ara\u015ft\u0131rma yapmak amac\u0131yla Rusya’ya gitmeyi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnen Radlof, Rus\u00e7ay\u0131 da \u00f6\u011frenmi\u015ftir. 1859’da Sibirya’ya gitmi\u015f ve orada 12 y\u0131l kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Radlof, T\u00fcrkoloji biliminin \u00f6nc\u00fcs\u00fc say\u0131l\u0131r. 81 y\u0131ll\u0131k \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fcn 60 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 adad\u0131\u011f\u0131 T\u00fcrkoloji bilimi ile ilgili olarak , “Ben, hayat\u0131m boyunca yeni bir ilmin, T\u00fcrkolojinin kurulu\u015f ve geli\u015fmesini ya\u015fad\u0131m ve g\u00fcc\u00fcm\u00fcn yetti\u011fi kadar bu ilmin ilerlemesine hizmet ettim. Bu y\u00fczden benim \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131m, ba\u015fkalar\u0131n\u0131n da yard\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 gerektiren bu ilim dal\u0131n\u0131n tamamlanmas\u0131 ve T\u00fcrkolojinin devam etmesi i\u00e7in birer yap\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131 olmaktan ba\u015fka bir \u015fey ifade etmez.” demi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1866 y\u0131l\u0131nda yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk eserinin \u00f6n s\u00f6z\u00fcnde T\u00fcrk\u00e7e i\u00e7in, “Yery\u00fcz\u00fcndeki hi\u00e7bir dil ailesi T\u00fcrk\u00e7e kadar geni\u015f sahalara yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015f de\u011fildir. Afrika’n\u0131n kuzeydo\u011fu b\u00f6lgesinden T\u00fcrkiye’ye ve Rusya’n\u0131n g\u00fcneydo\u011fusundan Sibirya’n\u0131n g\u00fcneyine ve Gobi \u00c7\u00f6l\u00fc’n\u00fcn i\u00e7lerine kadar T\u00fcrk\u00e7e konu\u015fan kavimler ya\u015famaktad\u0131r. Onlar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131, \u0130slamiyet\u2019i kabul ettikten sonra di\u011fer milletlerin ve \u00f6zellikle din karde\u015fi olan Arap ve Farslar\u0131n etkisi alt\u0131nda kalm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Bu etkiyi \u00f6zellikle edeb\u00ee eserlerde g\u00f6rmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Onlar, yaln\u0131z dillerine uymayan Arap yaz\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 almakla kalmam\u0131\u015f, yaz\u0131 dillerinden binlerce kelimeyi de alarak \u00f6yle bir yaz\u0131 dili meydana getirmi\u015flerdir ki, bu \u00fczerinde reng\u00e2renk her t\u00fcrl\u00fc yamalar bulunan bir elbiseye benzetilebilir. Bu yaz\u0131 dili, do\u011fal olarak T\u00fcrk halk\u0131 i\u00e7in anla\u015f\u0131lamayan bir halkadan ibaret olup, halk\u0131n k\u00fclt\u00fcr seviyesini y\u00fckseltmek yerine, halk k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn taze ye\u015filli\u011fi ile beslenemedi\u011fi i\u00e7in kendi kendini k\u00f6reltmekteydi.” \u015feklinde de\u011ferlendirmesi vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Devam\u0131 i\u00e7in… https:\/\/tr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vasili_Radlov<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vasili Vasilyevi\u00e7 Radlof veya Wilhelm Radloff (Rus\u00e7a: \u0412\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0439 \u0412\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0420\u0430\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0432; Almanca: Wilhelm Radloff; 17 Ocak 1837 – 12 May\u0131s 1918), Alman as\u0131ll\u0131 Rus do\u011fu bilimci ve T\u00fcrkolojinin kurucusu. Radloff, T\u00fcrk d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fik y\u00f6nleriyle ara\u015ft\u0131ran, onlar\u0131 g\u00fcn \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kararak T\u00fcrkoloji tarihinde yeni bir devir a\u00e7an ve 81 y\u0131ll\u0131k uzun \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fcn 60 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara adam\u0131\u015f Alman…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1752","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-turkologlar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/t\u00fcrkoloji.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1752","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/t\u00fcrkoloji.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/t\u00fcrkoloji.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/t\u00fcrkoloji.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/t\u00fcrkoloji.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1752"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/t\u00fcrkoloji.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1752\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2339,"href":"https:\/\/t\u00fcrkoloji.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1752\/revisions\/2339"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/t\u00fcrkoloji.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1752"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/t\u00fcrkoloji.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1752"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/t\u00fcrkoloji.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1752"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}